{"id":1071,"date":"2021-02-05T04:09:35","date_gmt":"2021-02-05T04:09:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:8888\/deoi8\/lyman-s-ayres\/"},"modified":"2026-03-31T14:31:24","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T18:31:24","slug":"lyman-s-ayres","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/indyencyclopedia.org\/lyman-s-ayres\/","title":{"rendered":"Lyman S. Ayres"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Ayres was born on September 4, 1824 and raised on a farm near Oswego, New York, and began his mercantile career at the age of 19 as a peddler of goods in Geauga County, Ohio. He owned and operated a general store for 15 years in Chardon, Ohio, and a dry goods store in Geneva, New York, for seven years. In 1872 Ayres accepted an offer to buy controlling interest of a leading dry goods store in partnership with N. R. Smith in Indiana\u2019s fast-growing capital city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"746\" height=\"611\" src=\"https:\/\/indyencyclopedia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/lyman-s-ayres-1-cropped.jpg\" alt=\"A large seven-story brick building with many windows.\" class=\"wp-image-79201\" title=\"lyman-s-ayres-1-cropped.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/indyencyclopedia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/lyman-s-ayres-1-cropped.jpg 746w, https:\/\/indyencyclopedia.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/lyman-s-ayres-1-cropped-300x246.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 746px) 100vw, 746px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> <i>L. S. Ayres downtown store at the intersection of Washington and Meridian Streets, 1945<\/i> <b>Credit:<\/b> W. H. Bass Photo Company Collection, Indiana Historical Society <a title=\"https:\/\/images.indianahistory.org\/digital\/collection\/p16797coll13\/id\/287\" href=\"https:\/\/images.indianahistory.org\/digital\/collection\/p16797coll13\/id\/287\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">View Source<\/a> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The Trade Palace was a well-established dry goods retail store located in \u201cRay\u2019s Stone Front Building\u201d at 26-28 West Washington Street. Ayres remained in New York as the resident buyer for the Trade Palace for two years and then moved with his family to Indianapolis to assume full ownership of the business. He changed the firm\u2019s name to <span id=\"l-s-ayres-and-company\" class=\"related_links\" data-id=\"l-s-ayres-and-company\"><i>L. S. Ayres and Company<\/i><\/span> and within two years moved his store into a new and much larger three-story building at 33-37 West Washington Street.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Besides being a careful businessman, Ayres was known for generosity and concern for his employees, personable customer service, and use of technological innovations. From 1874 to 1896 his staff grew from about 30 to 175 employees. He started new employees at a higher wage than did other retailers, was the first retailer in the city to have an annual employees\u2019 Fourth of July picnic, and closed on Saturday afternoons in the summer months so that his employees could take advantage of the city\u2019s new parks. Ayres greeted each employee by name in the morning, as well as every customer at the door. His was the first store in the city to install electric lights and an elevator and to use glass showcases to display merchandise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Before his death on May 7, 1896, Ayres purchased Hubbard\u2019s Block at the southwest comer of Meridian and Washington streets. His son, Frederic M. Ayres, incorporated under the name of L.S. Ayres and Company following his father\u2019s death that same year. On this site in 1905, Frederic M. Ayres built the city\u2019s first modern department store and developed a successful retail business with his father\u2019s legacy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item\"><details><summary class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__title has-background\" style=\"background-color:#dadada\">FURTHER READING<\/summary><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__content\" style=\"border-color:#dadada\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-link-color wp-elements-7d97d6e91ef74ab569a5ea18e3382659\" style=\"font-size:14px\">Turchi, Kenneth L. <em>L.S. Ayres and Company: The Store at the Crossroads of America.<\/em> Indiana Historical Society Press, 2013. <a href=\"https:\/\/search.worldcat.org\/en\/title\/922907361\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/search.worldcat.org\/en\/title\/922907361<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item mt-0 pt-0\"><details><summary class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__title has-background\" style=\"background-color:#dadada\">CITE THIS ENTRY<\/summary><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-accordion-item__content\" style=\"border-color:#dadada\">\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\" class=\"mb-0 pb-0\"><strong>APA:<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-link-color mt-0 pt-0 wp-elements-51ba750dc63d13adff4c3f3cb3e7c65c\" style=\"font-size:14px\">Gilyeat, R. F. (2021).&nbsp;<em>Lyman S. Ayres<\/em>. Encyclopedia of Indianapolis. Retrieved Aug 28, 2026,&nbsp;from https:\/\/indyencyclopedia.org\/lyman-s-ayres\/.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\" class=\"mb-0 pb-0\"><strong>MLA: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-link-color mt-0 pt-0 wp-elements-5a445c0a59ea9e4c31d1e586bd93a1eb\" style=\"font-size:14px\">Gilyeat, Robert F. \u201cLyman S. Ayres.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Encyclopedia of Indianapolis<\/em>, 2021, https:\/\/indyencyclopedia.org\/lyman-s-ayres\/. Accessed 28 Aug 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:14px\" class=\"mb-0 pb-0\"><strong>Chicago:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-link-color mt-0 pt-0 wp-elements-b3fccacd6eec7f8149f2e897dccbd758\" style=\"font-size:14px\">Gilyeat, Robert F. \u201cLyman S. Ayres.\u201d&nbsp;<em>Encyclopedia of Indianapolis<\/em>, 2021. Accessed Aug 28, 2026. https:\/\/indyencyclopedia.org\/lyman-s-ayres\/.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/details><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:15px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ayres was born on September 4, 1824 and raised on a farm near Oswego, New York, and began his mercantile&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/indyencyclopedia.org\/lyman-s-ayres\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More &raquo;<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Lyman S. Ayres<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":79199,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"entryid":"5cd5f9b0bc71531494964d85","entrytitle":"Lyman S. Ayres","entrysummary":"Department store owner<br>(b. 1824\u2013d. 1896)","entryauthor":"ROBERT F. GILYEAT (1994)","entrybirthdate":"Sept. 4, 1824","entrydeathdate":"May 7, 1896","entryorganization":"UNDIFINED","entryreference":"L. S. Ayres and Company Collection, Indiana Historical Society.","entrylogin":"jyoti5267@gmail.com","entrymodified":"2020-12-09T17:26:32.141Z","entrytimelinelink":"","entryboundaryid":"","entryspecialfeaturelink":"","entryatlaslink":"","entryguidelink":"","BeginDate":"","EndDate":"","Group":"","Headline":"FinalComplete","Text":"","Media":"Sat Aug 28 2021","MediaTitle":"","MediaCaption":"","MediaRights":"","MediaCredit":"","MediaSource":"","MediaClip":"","TimelineOf":"","EntrySlug":"","_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"off","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","entryimages":[{"caption":"Lyman S. Ayres portrait by T. C. Steele, 1896","url":"https:\/\/images.indianahistory.org\/digital\/api\/singleitem\/image\/p16797coll13\/86\/default.jpg","clip":"{\"image_width\":\"600\", \"image_height\":\"745\", \"crop_left\":\"0\", \"crop_top\":\"0\", \"crop_width\":\"600\", \"crop_height\":\"715\"}","title":"Lyman S. Ayres","rights":"Digital Image 2012  Indiana Historical Society. All Rights Reserved","credit":"Indiana Historical Society\n","source":"https:\/\/images.indianahistory.org\/digital\/collection\/p16797coll13\/id\/86"},{"caption":"L. S. Ayres downtown store at the intersection of Washington and Meridian Streets, 1945","url":"https:\/\/images.indianahistory.org\/digital\/api\/singleitem\/image\/p16797coll13\/287\/default.jpg","clip":"{\"image_width\":\"750\", \"image_height\":\"630\", \"crop_left\":\"-4\", \"crop_top\":\"0\", \"crop_width\":\"746\", \"crop_height\":\"611\"}","title":"L.S. Ayres and Company","rights":"Digital Image 2015 Indiana Historical Society. All Rights Reserved","credit":"W. H. Bass Photo Company Collection, Indiana Historical Society","source":"https:\/\/images.indianahistory.org\/digital\/collection\/p16797coll13\/id\/287"}],"entrylocation":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[120],"class_list":["post-1071","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-people","tag-economy-business"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Lyman S. Ayres - Encyclopedia of Indianapolis<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/indyencyclopedia.org\/lyman-s-ayres\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lyman S. 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